Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride description, usages, side effects, indications, overdosage, supplying and lots more!

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Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride

Sun Pharma Global FZE

HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATIONThese highlights do not include all the information needed to use levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets. Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets, 5 mgInitial U.S. Approval: 1995 RECENT MAJOR CHANGES5.2INDICATIONS AND USAGE1 The treatment of the uncomplicated skin manifestations of chronic idiopathic urticaria (1.3) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Adults and children 12 years of age and older: 5 mg once daily in the evening (2.1) Children 6 to 11 years of age: 2.5 mg once daily in the evening (2.2) Renal Impairment Adjust the dose in patients 12 years of age and older with decreased renal function (2.4, 12.3) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Immediate-release breakable (scored) tablets, 5 mg (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Patients with a known hypersensitivity to levocetirizine or any of the ingredients of levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablet or to cetirizine (4) Patients with end-stage renal disease at less than 10 mL/min creatinine clearance or patients undergoing hemodialysis (4) Children 6 months to 11 years of age with renal impairment (4) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Avoid engaging in hazardous occupations requiring complete mental alertness such as driving or operating machinery when taking levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets (5.1). Avoid concurrent use of alcohol or other central nervous system depressants with levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets (5.1). Use with caution in patients with predisposing factors of urinary retention (e.g. spinal cord lesion, prostatic hyperplasia). Discontinue levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets if urinary retention occurs (5.2). Side Effects6.1To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact CARACO Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. at 1-800-818-4555 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS8.612.312.3Pediatric use information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients


FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*




FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

1.3 Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria




Pediatric use information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION


2.1 Adults and Children 12 Years of Age and Older


2.2 Children 6 to 11 Years of Age


[see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

2.3 Children 6 months to 5 Years of Age


Pediatric use information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

2.4 Dose Adjustment for Renal and Hepatic Impairment


  • Mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance [CLCR] = 50 to 80 mL/min): a dose of 2.5 mg once daily is recommended;
  • Moderate renal impairment (CLCR = 30 to 50 mL/min): a dose of 2.5 mg once every other day is recommended;
  • Severe renal impairment (CLCR = 10 to 30 mL/min): a dose of 2.5 mg twice weekly (administered once every 3 to 4 days) is recommended;
  • End-stage renal disease patients (CLCR < 10 mL/min) and patients undergoing hemodialysis should not receive levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets.

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS


4 CONTRAINDICATIONS


4.1 Patients with known hypersensitivity


[see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

4.2 Patients with end-stage renal disease


CR

4.3 Pediatric patients with impaired renal function


5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

5.1 Somnolence


5.2 Urinary Retention


Urinary

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS


[see Warnings and Precautions (5)].

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience












Adults and Adolescents 12 years of Age and Older







Table 1 Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥ 2%Rounded to the closest unit percentage of Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older Exposed to Levocetirizine 2.5 mg or 5 mg Once Daily in Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials 1 to 6 Weeks in Duration
Adverse Reactions Levocetirizine
2.5 mg
(n = 421)
Levocetirizine
5 mg
(n = 1070)
Placebo
(n = 912)
Somnolence
22 (5%)
61 (6%)
16 (2%)
Nasopharyngitis
25 (6%)
40 (4%)
28 (3%)
Fatigue
5 (1%)
46 (4%)
20 (2%)
Dry Mouth
12 (3%)
26 (2%)
11 (1%)
Pharyngitis
10 (2%)
12 (1%)
9 (1%)


Pediatric Patients 6 to 12 Years of Age

Table 2 Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥2%Rounded to the closest unit percentage of Subjects Aged 6 to 12 Years Exposed to Levocetirizine 5 mg Once Daily in Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials 4 and 6 Weeks in Duration
Adverse Reactions Levocetirizine 5 mg
(n = 243)
Placebo
(n = 240)
Pyrexia
10 (4%)
5 (2%)
Cough
8 (3%)
2 (<1%)
Somnolence
7 (3%)
1 (<1%)
Epistaxis
6 (2%)
1 (<1%)
Clinical trial information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

Long-Term Clinical Trials Experience





Laboratory Test Abnormalities

6.2 Postmarketing Experience




7 DRUG INTERACTIONS


In vitro in vivo

7.1 Antipyrine, Azithromycin, Cimetidine, Erythromycin, Ketoconazole, Theophylline, and Pseudoephedrine


7.2 Ritonavir


8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1 Pregnancy


Pregnancy Category B



Teratogenic Effects:

2

8.3 Nursing Mothers


2

8.4 Pediatric Use


[see Clinical Studies (14)].



[see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].



[see Dosage and Administration (2.2); Clinical Studies (14); and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Pediatric use information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

8.5 Geriatric Use


8.6 Renal Impairment


Dosage and Administration (2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)

8.7 Hepatic Impairment


[see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

10 OVERDOSAGE






22

11 DESCRIPTION


1212523
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1 Mechanism of Action


1In vitro1vs.

12.2 Pharmacodynamics




12.3 Pharmacokinetics




•    Absorption

maxmax


•    Distribution

in vitro

•    Metabolism


 
•    Elimination

Dosage and Administration2.3
 
•    Drug Interaction Studies

In vitro
max

in vivoDrug Interactions (7)

•    Pediatric Patients

maxmax

Dedicated pharmacokinetic studies have not been conducted in pediatric patients younger than 6 years of age.

Pharmacokinetic information in pediatric patients (age 1 to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

•    Geriatric Patients

Dosage and Administration (2)

•    Gender



•    Race



•    Renal Impairment



CR

Dosage and Administration (2.4)

•    Hepatic Impairment



Dosage and Administration (2)

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility


2 22

in vivo

2

13.2 Animal Toxicology




2

2

14 CLINICAL STUDIES

14.2 Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria


Adult Patients 18 Years of Age and Older







Table 3 Mean Reflective Pruritus Severity Score in Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria Trials
Treatment N Baseline On Treatment Adjusted Mean Difference from Placebo
Estimate 95% CI p-value
Dose-Ranging Trial – Reflective pruritus severity score
Levocetirizine 2.5 mg
69
2.08
1.02
0.82
(0.58, 1.06)
<0.001
Levocetirizine 5 mg
62
2.07
0.92
0.91
(0.66, 1.16)
<0.001
Levocetirizine 10 mg
55
2.04
0.73
1.11
(0.85, 1.37)
<0.001
Placebo
60
2.25
1.84
Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria Trial – Reflective pruritus severity score
Levocetirizine 5 mg
80
2.07
0.94
0.62
(0.38, 0.86)
<0.001
Placebo
82
2.06
1.56
Pediatric Patients

[see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING










Storage:

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

17.1 Somnolence


17.2 Concomitant Use of Alcohol and other Central Nervous System Depressants


17.3 Dosing of Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets




Pediatric use information in pediatric patients (age 6 months to 5 years) is approved for UCB Inc.’s levocetirizine dihydrochloride drug product labeling. However, due to UCB Inc.’s marketing exclusivity rights; this drug product is not labeled for such use in those pediatric patients.

Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, Ltd.



Sun Pharmaceutical Industries




PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - LABEL


NDC 47335-175-83
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets
5 mg
For oral administration
Rx only

30 TABLETS
SUN PHARMA
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride

Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride

Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride TABLET, FILM COATED

Product Information

Product Type Human prescription drug label Item Code (Source) NDC:47335-175
Route of Administration ORAL DEA Schedule

Active Ingredient/Active Moiety

Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
LEVOCETIRIZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE LEVOCETIRIZINE 5 mg

Inactive Ingredients

Ingredient Name Strength
ANHYDROUS LACTOSE
cellulose, microcrystalline
SILICON DIOXIDE
MAGNESIUM STEARATE
HYPROMELLOSES
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
polysorbate 80
titanium dioxide

Product Characteristics

Color Size Imprint Code Shape
WHITE 8 mm S OVAL

Packaging

# Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
1 NDC:47335-175-83 30 in 1 BOTTLE
2 NDC:47335-175-88 100 in 1 BOTTLE
3 NDC:47335-175-08 100 in 1 BOTTLE
4 NDC:47335-175-18 1000 in 1 BOTTLE
5 NDC:47335-175-81 90 in 1 BOTTLE

Marketing Information

Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
ANDA ANDA090362 2013-02-05


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