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FLUZONE

Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATIONThese highlights do not include all the information needed to use Fluzone safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for Fluzone. Fluzone (Influenza Virus Vaccine)Suspension for Intramuscular Injection2013-2014 FormulaInitial U.S. Approval 1980INDICATIONS AND USAGE Fluzone is indicated for active immunization against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccines. (1) Fluzone is approved for use in persons 6 months of age and older. (1)DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For intramuscular use only Age Dose Schedule "-" indicates information is not applicable 6 months through 35 months One or two doses 1 or 2 doses depends on vaccination history as per Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices annual recommendations on prevention and control of influenza with vaccines., 0.25 mL each If 2 doses, administer at least 1 month apart 36 months through 8 years One or two doses , 0.5 mL each If 2 doses, administer at least 1 month apart 9 years and older One dose, 0.5 mL - DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHSSuspension for injection supplied in 4 presentations: prefilled syringe (pink plunger rod), 0.25 mL; prefilled syringe (clear plunger rod), 0.5 mL; single-dose vial, 0.5 mL; multi-dose vial, 5 mL. (3)CONTRAINDICATIONSSevere allergic reaction to any component of the vaccine, including egg protein, or after previous dose of any influenza vaccine. (4)WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS If Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) has occurred within 6 weeks of previous influenza vaccination, the decision to give Fluzone should be based on careful consideration of the potential benefits and risks. (5.1) Side Effects In children 6 months through 8 years of age, the most common injection-site reactions were pain or tenderness (>50%) and redness (>25%); the most common solicited systemic adverse events were irritability and drowsiness (>25% of children 6 months through 35 months) and myalgia (>20% of children 3 years through 8 years). (6.1) In adults 18 through 64 years of age, the most common injection-site reaction was pain (>50%); the most common solicited systemic adverse events were headache and myalgia (>30%). (6.1) In adults ≥65 years of age, the most common injection-site reaction was pain (>20%); the most common solicited systemic adverse events were headache, myalgia, and malaise (>10%). (6.1) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sanofi Pasteur Inc., Discovery Drive, Swiftwater, PA 18370 at 1-800-822-2463 (1-800-VACCINE) or VAERS at 1-800-822-7967 or www.vaers.hhs.gov.USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Safety and effectiveness of Fluzone has not been established in pregnant women. (8.1) Antibody responses to Fluzone are lower in persons ≥65 years of age than in younger adults. (8.5)


FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*




FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

Fluzone® is an inactivated influenza virus vaccine indicated for active immunization against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine.

Fluzone is approved for use in persons 6 months of age and older.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

  • For intramuscular use only

2.1 Dose and Schedule

The dose and schedule for Fluzone is presented in Table 1.

Table 1: Fluzone
Age Dose Schedule
"-" indicates information is not applicable
6 months through 35 months One or two doses1 or 2 doses depends on vaccination history as per Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices annual recommendations on prevention and control of influenza with vaccines., 0.25 mL each If 2 doses, administer at least 1 month apart
36 months through 8 years One or two doses1 or 2 doses depends on vaccination history as per Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices annual recommendations on prevention and control of influenza with vaccines., 0.5 mL each If 2 doses, administer at least 1 month apart
9 years and older One dose, 0.5 mL -

2.2 Administration

Inspect Fluzone visually for particulate matter and/or discoloration prior to administration. If either of these conditions exist, the vaccine should not be administered.

Before administering a dose of vaccine, shake the prefilled syringe or single-dose or multi-dose vial. Withdraw a single dose of vaccine using a sterile needle and syringe. Use a separate sterile needle and syringe for each dose withdrawn from the multi-dose vial.

The preferred sites for intramuscular injection are the anterolateral aspect of the thigh in infants 6 months through 11 months of age, the anterolateral aspect of the thigh (or the deltoid muscle if muscle mass is adequate) in persons ≥12 months through 35 months of age, or the deltoid muscle in persons ≥36 months of age. The vaccine should not be injected into the gluteal area or areas where there may be a major nerve trunk.

Do not administer this product intravenously or subcutaneously.

Fluzone vaccine should not be combined through reconstitution or mixed with any other vaccine.

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

Fluzone is a suspension for injection.

Fluzone is supplied in 4 presentations:

1) Prefilled syringe (pink syringe plunger rod), 0.25 mL, for persons 6 months through 35 months of age.

2) Prefilled syringe (clear syringe plunger rod), 0.5 mL, for persons 36 months of age and older.

3) Single-dose vial, 0.5 mL, for persons 36 months of age and older.

4) Multi-dose vial, 5 mL, for persons 6 months of age and older.

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

A severe allergic reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) to any component of the vaccine [see Description (11) ], including egg protein, or to a previous dose of any influenza vaccine is a contraindication to administration of Fluzone.

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

5.1 Guillain-Barré Syndrome

The 1976 swine influenza vaccine was associated with an elevated risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Evidence for a causal relation of GBS with other influenza vaccines is inconclusive; if an excess risk exists, it is probably slightly more than 1 additional case per 1 million persons vaccinated. (1) If GBS has occurred within 6 weeks of previous influenza vaccination, the decision to give Fluzone should be based on careful consideration of the potential benefits and risks.

5.2 Preventing and Managing Allergic Reactions

Appropriate medical treatment and supervision must be available to manage possible anaphylactic reactions following administration of the vaccine.

5.3 Altered Immunocompetence

If Fluzone is administered to immunocompromised persons, including those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, the expected immune response may not be obtained.

5.4 Limitations of Vaccine Effectiveness

Vaccination with Fluzone may not protect all recipients.

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse event rates observed in the clinical trials of a vaccine cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trial of another vaccine, and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Children 6 Months through 8 Years of Age

In a multi-center study conducted in the US, children 6 months through 35 months of age received two 0.25 mL doses of Fluzone, and children 3 years through 8 years of age received two 0.5 mL doses of Fluzone, irrespective of previous influenza vaccination history. The two doses (year 2006-2007 formulation) were administered 26 to 30 days apart. The safety analysis set included 97 children 6 months through 35 months of age and 163 children 3 years through 8 years of age. Table 2 and Table 3 summarize solicited injection site reactions and systemic adverse events reported within 7 days post-vaccination via diary cards.

Table 2: Frequency of Solicited Injection Site Reactions and Systemic Adverse Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination with Fluzone, Children 6 Through 35 Months of Age
Dose 1 (NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=90-92)
Percentage
Dose 2 (NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=86-87)
Percentage
Any ModerateModerate - Injection-site tenderness: cries and protests when injection site is touched; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Fever: >101.3°F to ≤103.1°F; Vomiting: 2 to 5 episodes per 24 hours; Crying abnormal: 1 to 3 hours; Drowsiness: not interested in surroundings or did not wake up for a meal; Appetite lost: missed 1 or 2 feeds completely; Irritability: requiring increased attention SevereSevere - Injection-site tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥5 cm; Fever: >103.1°F; Vomiting: ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficulty to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses ≥3 feeds or refuses most feeds; Irritability: inconsolable Any ModerateModerate - Injection-site tenderness: cries and protests when injection site is touched; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Fever: >101.3°F to ≤103.1°F; Vomiting: 2 to 5 episodes per 24 hours; Crying abnormal: 1 to 3 hours; Drowsiness: not interested in surroundings or did not wake up for a meal; Appetite lost: missed 1 or 2 feeds completely; Irritability: requiring increased attention SevereSevere - Injection-site tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥5 cm; Fever: >103.1°F; Vomiting: ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficulty to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses ≥3 feeds or refuses most feeds; Irritability: inconsolable
Injection-Site Tenderness 47.3 8.8 0.0 56.3 3.4 1.1
Injection-Site Erythema 29.3 0.0 0.0 32.2 1.1 0.0
Injection-Site Swelling 16.7 0.0 0.0 14.9 0.0 0.0
Injection-Site Induration 14.4 0.0 0.0 16.1 0.0 0.0
Injection-Site Ecchymosis 14.4 1.1 0.0 14.9 2.3 0.0
FeverFever - Any Fever indicates ≥100.4°F. The percentage of temperature measurements that were taken by rectal, axillary, or oral routes, or not recorded were 69.2%, 17.6%, 13.2%, and 0.0%, respectively for Dose 1; and 69.0%, 13.8%, 16.1%, and 1.1%, respectively for Dose 2 11.0 4.4 0.0 10.3 3.4 1.1
Vomiting 6.6 1.1 0.0 8.1 5.8 0.0
Crying Abnormal 31.9 11.0 0.0 18.6 7.0 2.3
Drowsiness 26.4 1.1 0.0 26.7 4.7 0.0
Appetite Lost 23.1 8.8 0.0 19.8 5.8 1.2
Irritability 42.9 19.8 1.1 34.9 17.4 4.7
Table 3: Frequency of Solicited Injection Site Reactions and Systemic Adverse Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination with Fluzone, Children 3 Through 8 Years of Age
Dose 1 (NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=150-151)
Percentage
Dose 2 (NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=144-145)
Percentage
Any ModerateModerate - Injection-site pain: sufficiently discomforting to interfere with normal behavior or activities; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Fever: >100.4°F to ≤102.2°F; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia: interferes with daily activities SevereSevere - Injection-site pain: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities, may have/or required medical care or absenteeism; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥5 cm; Fever: >102.2°F; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia: prevents daily activities Any ModerateModerate - Injection-site pain: sufficiently discomforting to interfere with normal behavior or activities; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Fever: >100.4°F to ≤102.2°F; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia: interferes with daily activities SevereSevere - Injection-site pain: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities, may have/or required medical care or absenteeism; Injection-site erythema, Injection-site swelling, Injection-site induration, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥5 cm; Fever: >102.2°F; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia: prevents daily activities
"-" indicates information was not collected
Injection-Site Pain 59.3 8.0 0.0 62.1 9.7 0.7
Injection-Site Erythema 27.8 3.3 0.7 27.6 2.1 0.7
Injection-Site Swelling 19.9 5.3 0.0 14.5 2.8 0.0
Injection-Site Induration 16.6 2.0 0.0 11.7 1.4 0.0
Injection-Site Ecchymosis 12.6 0.7 0.7 15.2 0.7 0.0
Injection-Site Pruritus 7.3 - - 13.2 - -
FeverFever - Any Fever indicates ≥99.5°F. The percentage of temperature measurements that were taken by oral or axillary routes, or not recorded were 93.4%, 6.6%, and 0.0%, respectively for Dose 1; and 93.1%, 6.2%, and 0.7%, respectively for Dose 2 11.9 2.6 2.0 9.7 1.4 1.4
Headache 16.7 2.0 0.7 11.8 1.4 1.4
Malaise 20.0 2.7 1.3 14.6 4.2 0.7
Myalgia 28.0 5.3 0.0 17.4 4.2 0.0

During the period from the first vaccination through 6 months following the second vaccination, there were no serious adverse events considered to be caused by vaccination and no deaths reported in this study.

Adults

Adults 18 through 64 years of age received Fluzone (year 2008-2009 formulation) in a multi-center trial conducted in the US. The safety analysis set included 1421 Fluzone recipients. Table 4 summarizes solicited injection-site reactions and systemic adverse events reported within 7 days post-vaccination via diary cards.

Table 4: Frequency of Solicited Injection-Site Reactions and Systemic Adverse Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination with Fluzone, Adults 18 Through 64 Years of Age
(NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=1392-1394)
Percentage
Any Grade 2Grade 2 - Injection-site erythema, Injection-site induration, Injection-site swelling, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Injection-site pain and Injection-site pruritus: sufficiently discomforting to interfere with normal behavior or activities; Fever: >100.4°F to ≤102.2°F; Headache, Myalgia, Malaise, and Shivering: interferes with daily activities Grade 3Grade 3 - Injection-site erythema, Injection-site induration, Injection-site swelling, and Injection-site ecchymosis: ≥5 cm; Injection-site pain: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities; Injection-site pruritus: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities, may have/or required medical care or absenteeism; Fever: >102.2°F; Headache, Myalgia, Malaise, and Shivering: prevents daily activities
Injection-Site Erythema 13.2 2.1 0.9
Injection-Site Induration 10.0 2.3 0.5
Injection-Site Swelling 8.4 2.1 0.9
Injection-Site Pain 53.7 5.8 0.8
Injection-Site Pruritus 9.3 0.4 0.0
Injection-Site Ecchymosis 6.2 1.1 0.4
Headache 30.3 6.5 1.6
Myalgia 30.8 5.5 1.4
Malaise 22.2 5.5 1.8
Shivering 6.2 1.1 0.6
FeverFever - Any Fever indicates ≥99.5°F. The percentage of temperature measurements that were taken by oral or axillary routes, or not recorded were 99.6%, 0.0%, and 0.4%, respectively 2.6 0.4 0.2

Within 28 days and six months post-vaccination, a serious adverse event was reported by 5 (0.4%) and 20 (1.4%) Fluzone recipients, respectively. No serious adverse event was considered to be caused by vaccination. No deaths were reported during the 6 months post-vaccination.

Geriatric Adults

Adults 65 years of age and older received Fluzone (year 2006-2007 formulation) in a multi-center, double-blind trial conducted in the US. The safety analysis set included 1260 Fluzone recipients.

Table 5 summarizes solicited injection-site reactions and systemic adverse events reported within 7 days post-vaccination via diary cards. Onset was usually within the first 3 days after vaccination and a majority of the reactions resolved within 3 days.

Table 5: Frequency of Solicited Injection-Site Reactions and Systemic Adverse Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination with Fluzone, Adults 65 Years of Age and Older
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the events listed=1258-1260
Percentage
Any ModerateModerate - Injection-site pain: sufficiently discomforting to interfere with normal behavior or activities; Injection-site erythema and Injection-site swelling: ≥2.5 cm to <5 cm; Fever: >100.4°F to ≤102.2°F; Myalgia, Malaise, and Headache: interferes with daily activities SevereSevere - Injection-site pain: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities; Injection-site erythema and Injection-site swelling: ≥5 cm; Fever: >102.2°F; Myalgia, Malaise, and Headache: prevents daily activities
Injection-Site Pain 24.3 1.7 0.2
Injection-Site Erythema 10.8 0.8 0.6
Injection-Site Swelling 5.8 1.3 0.6
Myalgia 18.3 3.2 0.2
Malaise 14.0 3.7 0.6
Headache 14.4 2.5 0.3
FeverFever –Any Fever indicates ≥99.5°F. The percentage of temperature measurements that were taken by oral route or not recorded were 98.6% and 1.4%, respectively 2.3 0.2 0.1

Within 6 months post-vaccination, 93 (7.4%) Fluzone recipients experienced a serious adverse event (N=1260). No deaths were reported within 28 days post-vaccination. A total of 7 deaths were reported during the period Day 29-180 post-vaccination: 7 (0.6%) among Fluzone recipients (N=1260). The majority of these participants had a medical history of cardiac, hepatic, neoplastic, renal, and/or respiratory diseases. No deaths were considered to be caused by vaccination.

6.2 Post-Marketing Experience

The following events have been spontaneously reported during the post-approval use of Fluzone. Because these events are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to vaccine exposure. Adverse events were included based on one or more of the following factors: severity, frequency of reporting, or strength of evidence for a causal relationship to Fluzone.

  • Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy
  • Immune System Disorders: Anaphylaxis, other allergic/hypersensitivity reactions (including urticaria, angioedema)
  • Eye Disorders: Ocular hyperemia
  • Nervous System Disorders: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), convulsions, febrile convulsions, myelitis (including encephalomyelitis and transverse myelitis), facial palsy (Bell's palsy), optic neuritis/neuropathy, brachial neuritis, syncope (shortly after vaccination), dizziness, paresthesia
  • Vascular Disorders: Vasculitis, vasodilatation/flushing
  • Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders: Dyspnea, pharyngitis, rhinitis, cough, wheezing, throat tightness
  • Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Pruritus, asthenia/fatigue, pain in extremities, chest pain
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders: Vomiting

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS

Data evaluating the concomitant administration of Fluzone with other vaccines are not available.

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1 Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category C: Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Fluzone. It is also not known whether Fluzone can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Fluzone should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

8.3 Nursing Mothers

It is not known whether Fluzone is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when Fluzone is administered to a nursing woman.

8.4 Pediatric Use

Safety and effectiveness of Fluzone in children below the age of 6 months have not been established. Safety and immunogenicity of Fluzone was evaluated in children 6 months through 8 years of age. [See Adverse Reactions (6.1) and Clinical Studies (14.1) .]

8.5 Geriatric Use

Safety and immunogenicity of Fluzone was evaluated in adults 65 years of age and older. [See Adverse Reactions (6.1) and Clinical Studies (14.3).] Antibody responses to Fluzone are lower in persons ≥65 years of age than in younger adults.

11 DESCRIPTION

Fluzone (Influenza Virus Vaccine) for intramuscular injection is an inactivated influenza virus vaccine, prepared from influenza viruses propagated in embryonated chicken eggs. The virus-containing allantoic fluid is harvested and inactivated with formaldehyde. Influenza virus is concentrated and purified in a linear sucrose density gradient solution using a continuous flow centrifuge. The virus is then chemically disrupted using a non-ionic surfactant, Octylphenol Ethoxylate (Triton® X-100), producing a "split virus". The split virus is further purified and then suspended in sodium phosphate-buffered isotonic sodium chloride solution.

Fluzone suspension for injection is clear and slightly opalescent in color.

Antibiotics are not used in the manufacture of Fluzone.

No presentation of Fluzone is made with natural rubber latex.

Fluzone is standardized according to United States Public Health Service requirements and is formulated to contain HA of each of the following three influenza strains recommended for the 2013-2014 influenza season: A/California/07/2009 NYMC X-179A (H1N1), A/Texas/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) and B/Massachusetts/02/2012. The amounts of HA and other ingredients per dose of vaccine are listed in Table 6.

Table 6: Fluzone Ingredients
Ingredient Quantity
(per dose)
Fluzone
0.25 mL Dose
Fluzone
0.5 mL Dose
N/A not applicable
Active Substance: Split influenza virus, inactivated strainsper United States Public Health Service (USPHS) requirement: 22.5 mcg HA total 45 mcg HA total
  A (H1N1) 7.5 mcg HA 15 mcg HA
  A (H3N2) 7.5 mcg HA 15 mcg HA
  B 7.5 mcg HA 15 mcg HA
Other:
  Sodium phosphate-buffered isotonic sodium chloride solution QSQuantity Sufficient to appropriate volume QSQuantity Sufficient to appropriate volume
  Formaldehyde ≤50 mcg ≤100 mcg
  Octylphenol Ethoxylate ≤75 mcg ≤150 mcg
  Gelatin 0.05% 0.05%
Preservative
  Single-Dose Presentations None None
  Multi-Dose Presentation (Thimerosal) N/A 25 mcg mercury

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1 Mechanism of Action

Influenza illness and its complications follow infection with influenza viruses. Global surveillance of influenza identifies yearly antigenic variants. For example, since 1977, antigenic variants of influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) viruses and influenza B viruses have been in global circulation. Specific levels of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer post-vaccination with inactivated influenza virus vaccines have not been correlated with protection from influenza virus infection. In some human studies, antibody titers ≥1:40 have been associated with protection from influenza illness in up to 50% of subjects. (2) (3)

Antibodies against one influenza virus type or subtype confer limited or no protection against another. Furthermore, antibodies to one antigenic variant of influenza virus might not protect against a new antigenic variant of the same type or subtype. Frequent development of antigenic variants through antigenic drift is the virologic basis for seasonal epidemics and the reason for the usual change of one or more new strains in each year's influenza vaccine. Therefore, influenza vaccines are standardized to contain the hemagglutinins of influenza virus strains, representing the influenza viruses likely to be circulating in the US in the upcoming winter.

Annual vaccination with the current vaccine is recommended because immunity during the year after vaccination declines, and because circulating strains of influenza virus change from year to year.

13 NON-CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

Fluzone has not been evaluated for carcinogenic or mutagenic potential, or for impairment of fertility.

14 CLINICAL STUDIES

14.1 Immunogenicity of Fluzone in Children 6 Months through 8 Years of Age

In a multi-center study conducted in the US, 68 children 6 months through 35 months of age given two 0.25 mL doses of Fluzone and 120 children 3 years through 8 years of age given two 0.5 mL doses of Fluzone were included in the per-protocol analysis set. The two doses (year 2006-2007 formulation) were administered 26 to 30 days apart. Females accounted for 42.6% of the participants in the 6 months through 35 months age group and 53.3% of the participants in the 3 years through 8 years age group. Most participants in the 6 months through 35 months and 3 years through 8 years age groups, respectively, were Caucasian (70.6% and 79.2%), followed by Hispanic (19.1% and 13.3%), and Black (7.4% and 4.2%).

The percentage of participants who received influenza vaccination during the previous influenza season was 54.4% for the 6 months through 35 months age group and 27.5% for the 3 years through 8 years age group. Table 7 shows seroconversion rates and the percentage of participants with an HI titer ≥1:40 pre-vaccination and one month following the second dose of Fluzone.

Table 7: Percentage (%) with Pre and Post-Vaccination HI Titers ≥1:40 and Seroconversion Following the Second Vaccine Injection with FluzoneChildren received two doses of Fluzone administered 26 to 30 days apart, irrespective of previous influenza vaccination history in Children 6 Months Through 35 Months and 3 Years Through 8 Years of Age
Antigen Age Group Pre-Vaccination Titer ≥1:40
% (95% CI)
Post-VaccinationPost-vaccination HI titers drawn at 28 days post-dose Titer ≥1:40
% (95% CI)
SeroconversionSeroconversion: Paired samples with pre-vaccination HI titer <1:10 and post-vaccination (28 days post-dose 2) titer ≥1:40 or a minimum 4-fold increase for participants with pre-vaccination titer ≥1:10
% (95% CI)
N=68 (6 to 35 months); N=120 (3 through 8 years)
A (H1N1) 6 through 35 months 11.8 (5.2; 21.9) 92.6 (83.7; 97.6) 88.2 (78.1; 94.8)
3 through 8 years 40.0 (31.2; 49.3) 99.2 (95.4; 100.0) 78.3 (69.9; 85.3)
A (H3N2) 6 through 35 months 29.4 (19.0; 41.7) 100.0 (94.7; 100.0) 91.2 (81.8; 96.7)
3 through 8 years 80.0 (71.7; 86.7) 100.0 (97.0; 100.0) 61.7 (52.4; 70.4)
B 6 through 35 months 1.5 (0.0; 7.9) 20.6 (11.7; 32.1) 20.6 (11.7; 32.1)
3 through 8 years 3.3 (0.9; 8.3) 58.3 (49.0; 67.3) 53.3 (44.0; 62.5)

14.2 Immunogenicity of Fluzone in Adults

Adults 18 through 64 years of age received Fluzone (year 2008-2009 formulation) in a multi-center trial conducted in the US. For immunogenicity analyses, there were 1287 participants who received Fluzone in the per-protocol analysis set. There were fewer males (35.8%) than females. The mean age was 42.6 years (ranged from 18.2 through 65.0 years). Most participants were Caucasian (80.0%), followed by Hispanic (11.0%), and Black (6.3%). Table 8 shows seroconversion rates at 28 days following vaccination and the percentage of participants with an HI titer ≥1:40 prior to vaccination and 28 days following vaccination.

Table 8: Percentage (%) with Pre and Post-Vaccination HI Titers ≥1:40 and Seroconversion in Adult Fluzone Recipients 18 Through 64 Years of Age
Antigen Pre-Vaccination Titer ≥1:40 Post-VaccinationPost-vaccination HI titers drawn at 28 days post-dose Titer ≥1:40 SeroconversionSeroconversion: Paired samples with pre-vaccination HI titer <1:10 and post-vaccination (28 days post-dose) titer ≥1:40 or a minimum 4-fold increase for participants with pre-vaccination titer ≥1:10
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1285-1286
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1283-1285
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1283-1285
A (H1N1) 39.1 (36.4; 41.8) 91.7 (90.0; 93.1) 60.5 (57.7; 63.2)
A (H3N2) 33.6 (31.0; 36.2) 91.4 (89.8; 92.9) 74.8 (72.3; 77.1)
B 41.2 (38.5; 44.0) 89.3 (87.4; 90.9) 54.2 (51.4; 56.9)

14.3 Immunogenicity of Fluzone in Geriatric Adults

Adults 65 years of age and older received Fluzone (year 2006-2007 formulation) in a multi-center trial conducted in the US. For immunogenicity analyses, there were 1275 participants who received Fluzone in the immunogenicity analysis set. Females accounted for 54.7% of participants. The mean age was 72.9 years (ranged from 65 through 94 years of age); 36% of participants were 75 years of age or older. Most participants were Caucasian (92.9%), followed by Hispanic (3.7%), and Black (2.7%). Table 9 shows seroconversion rates at 28 days following vaccination and the percentage of participants with an HI titer ≥1:40 prior to vaccination and 28 days following vaccination.

Table 9: Percentage (%) with Pre and Post-Vaccination HI Titers ≥1:40 and Seroconversion in Adult Fluzone Recipients 65 Years of Age and Older
Antigen Pre-Vaccination HI Titer ≥1:40 Post-VaccinationPost-vaccination HI titers drawn at 28 days post-dose Titer ≥1:40 SeroconversionSeroconversion: Paired samples with pre-vaccination HI titer <1:10 and post-vaccination (28 days post-dose) titer ≥1:40 or a minimum 4-fold increase for participants with pre-vaccination titer ≥1:10
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1267-1268
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1252
% (95% CI)
NN is the number of vaccinated subjects with available data for the immunologic endpoint listed=1248-1249
A (H1N1) 45.9 (43.2; 48.7) 76.8 (74.3; 79.1) 23.1 (20.8; 25.6)
A (H3N2) 68.6 (66.0; 71.2) 96.5 (95.3; 97.4) 50.7 (47.9; 53.5)
B 27.3 (24.9; 29.9) 67.6 (64.9; 70.2) 29.9 (27.4; 32.6)

15 REFERENCES

  • 1 Lasky T, Terracciano GJ, Magder L, et al. The Guillain-Barré syndrome and the 1992-1993 and 1993-1994 influenza vaccines. N Engl J Med 1998;339:1797-802.
  • 2 Hannoun C, Megas F, Piercy J. Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of influenza vaccination. Virus Res 2004;103:133-138.
  • 3 Hobson D, Curry RL, Beare AS, Ward-Gardner A. The role of serum haemagglutination-inhibiting antibody in protection against challenge infection with influenza A2 and B viruses. J Hyg Camb 1972;70:767-777.

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

16.1 How Supplied

Single-dose, prefilled syringe, without needle, 0.25 mL (NDC 49281-113-00) (not made with natural rubber latex). Supplied as package of 10 (NDC 49281-113-25).

Single-dose, prefilled syringe, without needle, 0.5 mL (NDC 49281-013-88) (not made with natural rubber latex). Supplied as package of 10 (NDC 49281-013-50).

Single-dose vial, 0.5 mL (NDC 49281-013-58) (not made with natural rubber latex). Supplied as package of 10 (NDC 49281-013-10).

Multi-dose vial, 5 mL (NDC 49281-392-78) (not made with natural rubber latex). The vial contains ten 0.5 mL doses. Supplied as package of one (NDC 49281-392-15).

16.2 Storage and Handling

Store all Fluzone presentations refrigerated at 2° to 8°C (35° to 46°F). DO NOT FREEZE. Discard if vaccine has been frozen.

Between uses, return the multi-dose vial to the recommended storage conditions at 2° to 8°C (35° to 46°F).

Do not use after the expiration date shown on the label.

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

See FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information).

  • Inform the patient or guardian that Fluzone contains killed viruses and cannot cause influenza.
  • Fluzone stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies that help protect against influenza, but does not prevent other respiratory infections.
  • Annual influenza vaccination is recommended.
  • Instruct vaccine recipients and guardians to report adverse reactions to their healthcare provider and/or to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS).

Fluzone is a registered trademark of Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Manufactured by:
Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
Swiftwater PA 18370 USA

Patient Information Sheet
Fluzone®

Influenza Virus Vaccine

Please read this information sheet before getting Fluzone® vaccine. This summary is not intended to take the place of talking with your healthcare provider. If you have questions or would like more information, please talk with your healthcare provider.

What is Fluzone vaccine?

Fluzone is a vaccine that helps protect against influenza illness (flu).

Fluzone vaccine is for people who are 6 months of age and older.

Vaccination with Fluzone vaccine may not protect all people who receive the vaccine.

Who should not get Fluzone vaccine?

You should not get Fluzone vaccine if you:

  • ever had a severe allergic reaction to eggs or egg products.
  • ever had a severe allergic reaction after getting any flu vaccine.
  • are younger than 6 months of age.

Tell your healthcare provider if you or your child have or have had:

  • Guillain-Barré syndrome (severe muscle weakness) after getting a flu vaccine.
  • problems with your immune system as the immune response may be diminished.

How is the Fluzone vaccine given?

Fluzone vaccine is a shot given into the muscle of the arm.

For infants, Fluzone vaccine is a shot given into the muscle of the thigh.

What are the possible side effects of Fluzone vaccine?

The most common side effects of Fluzone vaccine are:

  • pain, redness, swelling, bruising and hardness where you got the shot
  • muscle aches
  • tiredness
  • headache
  • fever

These are not all of the possible side effects of Fluzone vaccine. You can ask your healthcare provider for a list of other side effects that is available to healthcare professionals.

Call your healthcare provider for advice about any side effects that concern you. You may report side effects to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) at 1-800-822-7967 or http://vaers.hhs.gov.

What are the ingredients in Fluzone vaccine?

Fluzone vaccine contains 3 killed flu virus strains.

Inactive ingredients include formaldehyde, octylphenol ethoxylate, and gelatin. The preservative thimerosal is only in the 10 dose (multi-dose) vial of Fluzone vaccine.

Manufactured by: Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
Swiftwater, PA 18370 USA

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 0.25 mL Syringe Label

NDC 49281-113-00

For 6-35 months of age
Influenza Virus Vaccine
Fluzone®
2013-2014 Formula
No Preservative:
Pediatric (0.25 mL) Dose

Mfd by: Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

IM only

Rx only

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 10 x 0.25 mL Syringe Carton

Pediatric Dose

NDC 49281-113-25

2013 – 2014 Formula

10 Prefilled
Syringes
0.25 mL each

Influenza
Virus
Vaccine
Fluzone®

Rx only

PEDIATRIC DOSE
FOR 6-35 MONTHS OF AGE

For intramuscular injection only

SANOFI PASTEUR

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 0.5 mL Syringe Label

NDC 49281-013-88

0.5 mL Dose
Influenza Virus Vaccine
Fluzone®
2013-2014 Formula
No Preservative

Mfd by: Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

IM only

Rx only

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 10 x 0.5 mL Syringe Carton

NDC 49281-013-50

2013 – 2014 Formula

10 Prefilled
Syringes
0.5 mL each

Influenza
Virus
Vaccine
Fluzone®

Rx only

For 3 years of age and older
For intramuscular injection only

SANOFI PASTEUR

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 0.5 mL Single Dose Vial Label

NDC 49281-013-58
Flu

Influenza Virus
Vaccine
Fluzone®
No Preservative
2013-2014 Formula

1 Dose (0.5 mL)

IM only

Rx only

Mfd by: Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 10 x 0.5 mL Single Dose Vial Carton

NDC 49281-013-10

2013 – 2014 Formula

Influenza
Virus Vaccine
Fluzone®

10 VIALS
0.5 mL
each

Rx only

For 3 years of age and older
For intramuscular injection only

SANOFI PASTEUR

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 5 mL Vial Label

Flu

NDC 49281-392-78

5 mL

Influenza
Virus
Vaccine
Fluzone
®

Rx only

Contains Preservative

FLUZONE

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 5 mL Vial Carton

NDC 49281-392-15

2013-2014 Formula

Influenza
Virus Vaccine
Fluzone
®

5 mL

Rx only

For 6 months of age and older

For intramuscular
injection only

SANOFI PASTEUR

FLUZONE

FLUZONE

INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), and INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INJECTION, SUSPENSION

Product Information

Product Type Vaccine label Item Code (Source) NDC:49281-392
Route of Administration INTRAMUSCULAR DEA Schedule

Active Ingredient/Active Moiety

Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug
INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug

Inactive Ingredients

Ingredient Name Strength
GELATIN
THIMEROSAL
OCTOXYNOL-9
FORMALDEHYDE

Packaging

# Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
1 NDC:49281-392-78 5 in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE
2 NDC:49281-392-15 1 in 1 PACKAGE

Marketing Information

Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
BLA BLA103914 2013-06-28


FLUZONE

INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), and INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INJECTION, SUSPENSION

Product Information

Product Type Vaccine label Item Code (Source) NDC:49281-013
Route of Administration INTRAMUSCULAR DEA Schedule

Active Ingredient/Active Moiety

Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug
INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 15 ug

Inactive Ingredients

Ingredient Name Strength
GELATIN
OCTOXYNOL-9
FORMALDEHYDE

Packaging

# Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
1 NDC:49281-013-58 0.5 in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE
2 NDC:49281-013-88 0.5 in 1 SYRINGE, GLASS
3 NDC:49281-013-50 10 in 1 PACKAGE

Marketing Information

Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
BLA BLA103914 2013-06-28


FLUZONE

INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED), and INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INJECTION, SUSPENSION

Product Information

Product Type Vaccine label Item Code (Source) NDC:49281-113
Route of Administration INTRAMUSCULAR DEA Schedule

Active Ingredient/Active Moiety

Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/CALIFORNIA/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 7.5 ug
INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA A VIRUS A/TEXAS/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 7.5 ug
INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) INFLUENZA B VIRUS B/MASSACHUSETTS/2/2012 HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED) 7.5 ug

Inactive Ingredients

Ingredient Name Strength
GELATIN
OCTOXYNOL-9
FORMALDEHYDE

Packaging

# Item Code Package Description Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
1 NDC:49281-113-00 0.25 in 1 SYRINGE, GLASS
2 NDC:49281-113-25 10 in 1 PACKAGE

Marketing Information

Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
BLA BLA103914 2013-06-28


PLEASE, BE CAREFUL!
Be sure to consult your doctor before taking any medication!
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